bpo-40234: Revert "bpo-37266: Daemon threads are now denied in subinterpreters (GH-14049)" (GH-19456)

This reverts commit 066e5b1a91.

Doc/library/threading.rst

@@ -280,8 +280,6 @@ since it is impossible to detect the termination of alien threads.
    base class constructor (``Thread.__init__()``) before doing anything else to
    the thread.
 
-   Daemon threads must not be used in subinterpreters.
-
    .. versionchanged:: 3.3
       Added the *daemon* argument.
 
@@ -296,12 +294,6 @@ since it is impossible to detect the termination of alien threads.
       This method will raise a :exc:`RuntimeError` if called more than once
       on the same thread object.
 
-      Raise a :exc:`RuntimeError` if the thread is a daemon thread and the
-      method is called from a subinterpreter.
-
-      .. versionchanged:: 3.9
-         In a subinterpreter, spawning a daemon thread now raises an exception.
-
    .. method:: run()
 
       Method representing the thread's activity.

Doc/whatsnew/3.9.rst

@@ -369,15 +369,6 @@ The :mod:`socket` module now exports the :data:`~socket.CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS`
 constant on Linux 4.1 and greater.
 (Contributed by Stefan Tatschner and Zackery Spytz in :issue:`25780`.)
 
-threading
----------
-
-In a subinterpreter, spawning a daemon thread now raises a :exc:`RuntimeError`. Daemon
-threads were never supported in subinterpreters. Previously, the subinterpreter
-finalization crashed with a Python fatal error if a daemon thread was still
-running.
-(Contributed by Victor Stinner in :issue:`37266`.)
-
 sys
 ---
 

Lib/test/test_threading.py

@@ -1022,32 +1022,28 @@ class SubinterpThreadingTests(BaseTestCase):
         # The thread was joined properly.
         self.assertEqual(os.read(r, 1), b"x")
 
-    def test_daemon_thread(self):
-        r, w = self.pipe()
-        code = textwrap.dedent(f"""
+    @cpython_only
+    def test_daemon_threads_fatal_error(self):
+        subinterp_code = f"""if 1:
+            import os
             import threading
-            import sys
-
-            channel = open({w}, "w", closefd=False)
-
-            def func():
-                pass
+            import time
 
-            thread = threading.Thread(target=func, daemon=True)
-            try:
-                thread.start()
-            except RuntimeError as exc:
-                print("ok: %s" % exc, file=channel, flush=True)
-            else:
-                thread.join()
-                print("fail: RuntimeError not raised", file=channel, flush=True)
-        """)
-        ret = test.support.run_in_subinterp(code)
-        self.assertEqual(ret, 0)
+            def f():
+                # Make sure the daemon thread is still running when
+                # Py_EndInterpreter is called.
+                time.sleep({test.support.SHORT_TIMEOUT})
+            threading.Thread(target=f, daemon=True).start()
+            """
+        script = r"""if 1:
+            import _testcapi
 
-        msg = os.read(r, 100).decode().rstrip()
-        self.assertEqual("ok: daemon thread are not supported "
-                         "in subinterpreters", msg)
+            _testcapi.run_in_subinterp(%r)
+            """ % (subinterp_code,)
+        with test.support.SuppressCrashReport():
+            rc, out, err = assert_python_failure("-c", script)
+        self.assertIn("Fatal Python error: Py_EndInterpreter: "
+                      "not the last thread", err.decode())
 
 
 class ThreadingExceptionTests(BaseTestCase):

Lib/threading.py

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ _start_new_thread = _thread.start_new_thread
 _allocate_lock = _thread.allocate_lock
 _set_sentinel = _thread._set_sentinel
 get_ident = _thread.get_ident
-_is_main_interpreter = _thread._is_main_interpreter
 try:
     get_native_id = _thread.get_native_id
     _HAVE_THREAD_NATIVE_ID = True
@@ -865,10 +864,6 @@ class Thread:
         if self._started.is_set():
             raise RuntimeError("threads can only be started once")
 
-        if self.daemon and not _is_main_interpreter():
-            raise RuntimeError("daemon thread are not supported "
-                               "in subinterpreters")
-
         with _active_limbo_lock:
             _limbo[self] = self
         try:

Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2020-04-10-16-13-47.bpo-40234.tar4d_.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Allow again to spawn daemon threads in subinterpreters (revert change which
+denied them).

Modules/_threadmodule.c

@@ -8,14 +8,6 @@
 #include "structmember.h" /* offsetof */
 #include "pythread.h"
 
-#include "clinic/_threadmodule.c.h"
-
-/*[clinic input]
-module _thread
-[clinic start generated code]*/
-/*[clinic end generated code: output=da39a3ee5e6b4b0d input=be8dbe5cc4b16df7]*/
-
-
 static PyObject *ThreadError;
 static PyObject *str_dict;
 
@@ -1493,21 +1485,6 @@ PyDoc_STRVAR(excepthook_doc,
 \n\
 Handle uncaught Thread.run() exception.");
 
-/*[clinic input]
-_thread._is_main_interpreter
-
-Return True if the current interpreter is the main Python interpreter.
-[clinic start generated code]*/
-
-static PyObject *
-_thread__is_main_interpreter_impl(PyObject *module)
-/*[clinic end generated code: output=7dd82e1728339adc input=cc1eb00fd4598915]*/
-{
-    PyThreadState *tstate = _PyThreadState_GET();
-    int is_main = _Py_IsMainInterpreter(tstate);
-    return PyBool_FromLong(is_main);
-}
-
 static PyMethodDef thread_methods[] = {
     {"start_new_thread",        (PyCFunction)thread_PyThread_start_new_thread,
      METH_VARARGS, start_new_doc},
@@ -1537,7 +1514,6 @@ static PyMethodDef thread_methods[] = {
      METH_NOARGS, _set_sentinel_doc},
     {"_excepthook",              thread_excepthook,
      METH_O, excepthook_doc},
-    _THREAD__IS_MAIN_INTERPRETER_METHODDEF
     {NULL,                      NULL}           /* sentinel */
 };
 

Modules/clinic/_threadmodule.c.h

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-/*[clinic input]
-preserve
-[clinic start generated code]*/
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(_thread__is_main_interpreter__doc__,
-"_is_main_interpreter($module, /)\n"
-"--\n"
-"\n"
-"Return True if the current interpreter is the main Python interpreter.");
-
-#define _THREAD__IS_MAIN_INTERPRETER_METHODDEF    \
-    {"_is_main_interpreter", (PyCFunction)_thread__is_main_interpreter, METH_NOARGS, _thread__is_main_interpreter__doc__},
-
-static PyObject *
-_thread__is_main_interpreter_impl(PyObject *module);
-
-static PyObject *
-_thread__is_main_interpreter(PyObject *module, PyObject *Py_UNUSED(ignored))
-{
-    return _thread__is_main_interpreter_impl(module);
-}
-/*[clinic end generated code: output=505840d1b9101789 input=a9049054013a1b77]*/